Travaux de l`Institut de Spéologie "Émile Racovitza"

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VOLUMUL 39-40

- 2000-2001 -

Eugen Şerban (1932–2001)

IONEL TABACARU, ANDREI GIURGINCA
Cuvinte cheie: In memoriam, Eugen Şerban

Articol: As part of his activity at the Speleological Institute, Eugen Serban explored a great number of caves, especially from the upper basin of the Cerna Valley, but his main preoccupation was the study of the subterranean aquatic crustaceans. His first aim was the Microparasellidae, describing three new. species belonging to the genus Microcharon: M.motasii, M.orghidanii, M.oltenicus

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The Spreading of the genus Mesoniscus in the Romanian Carpathians

ANDREI GIURGINCA
Cuvinte cheie: Mesoniscus graniger, inventory, cave, MSS, Romania

Articol: Unlike Mesoniscus alpicola (Heller, 1858) found only in Lombardia and the North-Eastern Alps, Mesoniscus graniger has a greater range: from. the Northern Carpathians (Eastern Slovakia), all along the Carpathians, the Bihor and the. Banat Mountains tothe. Dinarids and the lulian Alps. (Gruner. et. Tabacaru, 1963; Tabacaru, 1969)

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On the structure of the stomach at Mesoniscus (Isopoda, Oniscidea, Microcheta). The constitutive elements of the stomach at Isopoda

IONEL TABACARU, ANDREI GIURGINCA
Cuvinte cheie: Mesoniscus graniger, stomach structure, Oniscidea

Articol: Sur tes relations phylogénétiques ainsi que sur la position’ systématique des Mesoniscidae (Microcheta, Oniscidea) ont été argumentées des opinions tres différentes. En vue de contribuer a l’élucidation du probléme; aprés une succincte analyse des principaux éléments constitutifs de l’estomac des Isopodes, on donne une description de l’estomac chez les espéces du genre Mesoniscus

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Mesoniscus graniger dragani n. ssp. from the caves of Valea Sighiştelului and Valea Crăiasa. The granulation at Mesoniscus graniger

ANDREI GIURGINCA
Cuvinte cheie: M. graniger dragani, endemic subspecies

Articol: Jusqu’a present, on connaissait deux sous-especes de Mesoniscus graniger en Roumanie: Mesoniscus graniger graniger (Frivaldsky, 1865) et Mesoniscus graniger moldavicus Radu, 1977. Notre travail présente une nouvelle sous-espéce, Mesoniscus graniger dragani, et les caractéres de la granulation tergale dans le genre Mesoniscres

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A new species of Diplopod from Romania: Stenophyllum tabacarui n. sp. (Diplopoda, Julidae).

LIVIU VĂNOAICA
Cuvinte cheie: Stenophyllum tabacarui n. sp., Diplopoda, endemic

Articol: Stenophyllum is an endemic genus for Romania and until now three species belonging to this genus were descriebed. Two of these species were described by Verhoeff in 1897 (8. hermannimuelleri and S. primitivum); both species were found in a little forest near the city of Brasov, under dead leaves. The third species (S. semenicensis), collected from Mount Semenic, was described by Traian Ceuca in 1989

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Collembola from the karstic system of Romania (II)

MAGDALENA GRUIA, VICTORIA ILIE
Cuvinte cheie: Collembola, cave, karst, biotopes, ecological niches, Romania

Articol: On présente 111 espéces de Collemboles hypogéicoles de Roumanie (formes troglobiontes, guanobiontes, troglophiles et trogloxénes). On indique pour chaque espéce, les biotopes qu'elle habite dang la ‘grotte, ainsi que sa distribution géographique. Pour les formes trogloxénes et pour certaines des espéces troglophiles on mentionne aussi les biotopes dans lesqueles elles ont été trouvées a l’extérieur

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Description of a new species of Anommatus from Romania and of the male of A. duodecimstriatus (Coleoptera, Anommatidae)

EUGEN NITZU
Cuvinte cheie: Coleoptera, Bothrideridae, Anommatus oltenicus, n.sp.

Articol: Many systematic problems of the genus Anommatus were solved due to Dajoz’s monograph (1977). The taxonomic characters and the biometric methods used by Dajoz contributed to eliminating a great part.of the confusions from the previous descriptions, wherein due to the insufficient taxonomic data, many coleopterologists included into one species’ (collective species) many distinct specific’ taxa

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Biometric and genetic study of the subgenus Parapholeuon

RUXANDRA BUCUR, GHEORGHE RACOVIŢĂ, ALFRED SEITZ
Cuvinte cheie: Parapholeuon, Pădurea Craiului, mtDNA, phylogeographic relationships

Articol: After a brief summing up of the findings revealed by the statistical analysis both by means of numerical analysis and by principal components analysis of some biometric data referring to 19 samples of Parapholeuon from Padurea Craiului Mountains, the paper presents the phyletic and phylogeographic relationships between the taxa from this subgenus, deduced by studying the variability of two (genic sequences of mitochondrial DNA

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Aspects de l’histoire de la végétation postglaciaire du Sud de la Roumanie, dans le contexte national et sud-Européen

SORINA FĂRCAŞ, IOAN TANŢĂU, VASILE DECU, ANTONIU BODNARIUC, VICTOR GHEORGHIU
Cuvinte cheie: Palynology, phytohistory, karst sediments, guano, Postglacial, Lateglacial, Romania, Balkans

Articol: This paper presents some aspects of the history of postglacial vegetation from the south, south-east and. south-west, of Romania, compared to those from the rest of Romania and the Balkans, revealed by palynological analyses with the support of Carbon 14 data. A synthesis of the palynological analyses in sediments of diverse origin, as well as in karstic sediments from the studied region, is accomplished. The results of the palynological analysis carried out on the guano deposit from Adam Cave, on the Cerna valley, are also presented

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La faune de mammifères du Würm final de Peştera Bursucilor (comm. Târguşor, dép. Constanţa, Roumanie). Remarques sur les espèces de Lagurini et de Microtus

ELENA TERZEA
Cuvinte cheie: Karst deposits, Late Wurm, Late Glacial, Mammalia, Rodentia, Arvicolidae, Central Dobrogea, Romania

Articol: On présente la stratigraphie et la faune de Mammiféres des dépots tardiglaciaires de Pestera Bursucilor (P.B.) ainsi que des informations concernant l’emplacement et le cadre chronologique et climatique de l'industrie épigravettienne y découverte. L'age de ces dépots couvre un intervalle correspondant a l’interstade de Lascaux et au Dryas I (premiére’ moitié du W4 des auteurs frangais)

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The history of Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Danube Delta during the Upper Pliocene–Recent time

RADU OLTEANU
Cuvinte cheie: Danube Delta, evolution, Cosna Core, sediments, Ostracoda, Crustacea

Articol: The evolution of the Danube Delta remains areal “terra incognita” and it is worth more than a mass. I have profited by one core (Cosna) traversing all the Danube Delta sediments, The oldest ostracod ‘community belongs to the Uppermost Dacian, fellowed by the Apscheronian and finally by the Holocene marine, Mediterranean immigrants. I have identified almost 80 species and five successive different facies

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Données thermo-hygrométriques sur la Grotte de Ciungi et la Grotte de Măgurici (Plateau du Someş, Transylvanie)

DANIELA BORDA, GHEORGHE RACOVIŢĂ
Cuvinte cheie: Underground atmosphere, mathematical modelling, temperature ranges, relative humidity, Ciungi Cave, Magurici Cave, Somes Plateau, Romania

Articol: En partant des mesures faites le long d’un cycle annuel sur la température et l'humidité relative de l'air, le travail présente les principaux éléments qui caractérisent le topoclimat de la Grotte de Ciungi et de la Grotte de Magurici, notamment au point de vue du régime de ventilation et de la structure méroclimatique

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Considérations sur les avens et la glaciation pléistocène de Piatra Craiului (Carpates Meridionales–Roumanie)

TRAIAN CONSTANTINESCU
Cuvinte cheie: Piatra Craiului, Southern Carpathians, potholes, Pleistocene glaciation, cirque glaciers

Articol: L'hypothése de l'existence des glaciers de cirque avec des dimensions réduites sur le versant nord-ouest-de Piatra Craiului au Pléistocéne, a été émise pour la premiere fois en 1984. Dans ce travail l’auteur expose des arguments qui soutiennent la présence des petits glaciers de cirque, aussi, sur le versant opposé (nord-est). Avenul de sub Colții Grindului, découvert en 1985, situé pres de la ligne de créte, constitue l'argument le plus significatif

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